Django Secret Key Generator
Generate secure, cryptographically-strong secret keys for Django applications. Create production-ready SECRET_KEY values with customizable character sets and length.
Configuration
Django recommends at least 50 characters (current: 50)
Available characters: 74
Generate multiple keys at once (max 10)
Quick Presets
Security Analysis
Security Tips
- Never commit SECRET_KEY to version control
- Use environment variables for production
- Rotate keys regularly in production
- Use at least 50 characters for production
Generated Secret Key
Integration Examples
Django settings.py with environment variable
import os
SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get('DJANGO_SECRET_KEY', 'fallback-key-for-dev')
# For production, ensure the env variable is set
if not os.environ.get('DJANGO_SECRET_KEY'):
raise ValueError('DJANGO_SECRET_KEY environment variable must be set').env file
DJANGO_SECRET_KEY=wY8vb_mh^VfU7S$tCKZHQA68thc5icXLxzGNmBnwZV_CILvmGS
DEBUG=False
ALLOWED_HOSTS=yourdomain.com,www.yourdomain.comUsing python-decouple
from decouple import config
SECRET_KEY = config('DJANGO_SECRET_KEY')
DEBUG = config('DEBUG', default=False, cast=bool)Django SECRET_KEY Complete Guide
What is Django SECRET_KEY?
The Django SECRET_KEY is a critical security setting used for cryptographic signing throughout your Django application. It's automatically generated when you create a new Django project and serves as the foundation for various security features.
Why SECRET_KEY Matters
Django uses the SECRET_KEY for several crucial security functions that protect your application and users:
- Session Management: Signs session cookies to prevent tampering and hijacking
- CSRF Protection: Generates and validates CSRF tokens for form submissions
- Password Reset: Creates secure, time-limited password reset tokens
- Signed Cookies: Cryptographically signs cookie data for integrity verification
- Message Framework: Signs messages to prevent modification between requests
- Cryptographic Signing: Powers Django's signing framework for general data protection
Environment Variable Setup
The recommended approach for managing SECRET_KEY in Django is using environment variables. This separates configuration from code and allows different keys for development, staging, and production environments.
Step 1: Create .env file
DJANGO_SECRET_KEY=your-generated-secret-key-here
DEBUG=False
DATABASE_URL=postgresql://...Step 2: Add .env to .gitignore
# .gitignore
.env
*.env
.env.localStep 3: Load in settings.py
import os
from pathlib import Path
SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get('DJANGO_SECRET_KEY')
if not SECRET_KEY:
raise ValueError('DJANGO_SECRET_KEY not set')Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I change my Django SECRET_KEY?
For production applications, rotate your SECRET_KEY every 6-12 months as a security best practice. However, immediate rotation is necessary if you suspect the key has been compromised or accidentally exposed (e.g., committed to a public repository). Keep in mind that changing the key will invalidate all existing sessions, logging out all users, and invalidate password reset tokens.
What happens if my SECRET_KEY is exposed?
If your SECRET_KEY is compromised, attackers can forge session cookies, bypass CSRF protection, create malicious password reset tokens, and potentially gain unauthorized access to user accounts. Immediately generate a new key, update your production environment, investigate for any security breaches, audit user activity logs, and consider notifying affected users if data may have been compromised.
Can I use special characters in my SECRET_KEY?
Yes, special characters are recommended and increase the entropy of your secret key. However, be cautious with certain characters that might cause issues in environment variables or configuration files. Avoid quotes (', "), dollar signs ($), and backticks (`) as they can be interpreted by shells. The characters generated by this tool (!@#$%^&*-_=+) are safe to use in most environments.
Do I need different SECRET_KEYs for development and production?
Absolutely! Each environment (development, staging, production) should have its own unique SECRET_KEY. This limits the blast radius if a development key is accidentally exposed and follows the principle of environment isolation. Use .env files for local development and secure secret management systems for production environments.
How secure are the keys generated by this tool?
This tool uses JavaScript's cryptographically secure random number generator (crypto.getRandomValues()) to generate SECRET_KEY values. Each key is generated with high entropy from a large character pool, making them resistant to brute-force attacks. The keys are generated entirely in your browser and are never sent to any server, ensuring complete privacy and security.
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